Tim starts a job
earning £200
each week. When he gets his first pay packet, he finds £18.42
has been taken off his money already. This is income fax.
This does not
make Tim happy but this money is used by the government to pay for things like
hospitals, schools and defence.
Most people have
income tax deducted from their pay before they receive it, by their
employer, who then pays the tax to the government. This method of paying income
fax is called PAYE
(Pay As You Earn).
Tax allowance
An amount of
money a person may earn before paying income tax (at the time of writing) £4745
each year for a single person.
Taxable income
Taxable income =
income – tax allowance
(per year)
Income tax is
worked out as a percentage of the taxable income.
Percentage rate of income tax
10% on first £1960
of taxable income.
22% on the next £28540
of taxable income.
40% on any other taxable income.
EXAMPLE:
It Tim earns £200 each week, that will be £10,000 in one year (assuming 50 working weeks in one year).
Tax allowance = £4745
Taxable income = income – tax allowance
= 10000 – 4745
= £5255
Tim pays 10% of 1960
on first £1960
of taxable income.
This leaves 5255 – 1960 = £3295 of taxable income.
Tim must then pay 22% of £3295
Income tax = 10% 0f 1960
= £196
and 22% of 3295
= £724.90
Total income tax for the year = £920.90 (this is £18.42 for each week if divided by 50 weeks)
Test lesson 14
Other lessons:
Lesson 1. Wages
Lesson 2. Wages-overtime
Lesson 3. Pricing your holiday
Lesson 4. Money for your holiday
Lesson 5. Mobile phones
Lesson 6. Bank accounns
Lesson 7. VAT - Value Added Tax
Lesson 8. Electricity, gas and water
Lesson 9. Credit - 1
Lesson 10. Credit - 2
Lesson 11. Credit - 3
Lesson 12. Which is better value?
Lesson 13. Car insurance
Lesson 15. Buying a house
Lesson 16. Council fax
Lesson 17. Old age pension
Lesson 3. Pricing your holiday
Lesson 4. Money for your holiday
Lesson 5. Mobile phones
Lesson 6. Bank accounns
Lesson 7. VAT - Value Added Tax
Lesson 8. Electricity, gas and water
Lesson 9. Credit - 1
Lesson 10. Credit - 2
Lesson 11. Credit - 3
Lesson 12. Which is better value?
Lesson 13. Car insurance
Lesson 15. Buying a house
Lesson 16. Council fax
Lesson 17. Old age pension
Комментариев нет:
Отправить комментарий